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An advisory board of
Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz, Klimaschutz und nukleare Sicherheit

Published on: Statement

  • emergency protection
  • special questions

Protection strategies in case of a nuclear detonation - Protective effect of iodine thyroid blocking and particle filtering half masks

Statement by the German Commission on Radiological Protection

Adopted at the 319th meeting of the SSK on 29 March 2022

EN (not accessible) [PDF, 29 KB]

DE (not accessible) [PDF, 105 KB]

Abstract

In connection with Russia's attack on Ukraine, the SSK was asked by the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection (BMUV) to assess the extent to which the various protective measures pre-planned for radiological emergencies can also be effective and appropriate from a radiological point of view in the event of the deployment of nuclear weapons.

In a first preliminary result, the SSK had determined in March 2022 that taking high-dose potassium iodide tablets (iodine blockade) in the first 48 hours after the deployment of a nuclear weapon plays at best a subordinate role and is not classified as useful protective measure.

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